National Connotation of Phraseology in the Works of D. Isabekov
Keywords:
meaning, connotation, linguistic unit, D. Isabekov's works, national linguistic characteristics.Abstract
The article examines the manifestations of national connotation in phraseological units and stable expressions used in the works of the talented writer of the Kazakh people D. Isabekov. Connotation (Latin con (cum) – together and noto – to denote, quote) is an additional, concomitant meaning of a language unit. Connotation includes semantic or stylistic elements that are known to be related to the main meaning of the word. Connotation is used to express emotional and evaluative shades of speech. The meaning or use of denotation (the lexical meaning of a word) and connotation largely depends on the subject of the study. Connotation plays an important role in learning a language and understanding the literary use of a word. Words can be used with a positive or negative meaning depending on the context and situation. Depending on the circumstances of the application, there is also a neutral form of connotation. Although the connotation itself is not a conditional component of the target word expressing its meaning, it has a dual character due to the fact that stable concepts associated with the word are formed in the minds of native speakers of this language. So, the word “fox”, despite the fact that it means an animal, in the minds of the people, being stable in an image associated with cunning and cunning, the connotative meaning creates conditions for the emergence and use of stable expressions that are associated with these meanings. The classification of connotations by content, cultural, national, emotional, ideological, and evaluative qualities has already been established in linguistics. Stable phrases are important for reflecting national characteristics through language, as they are closely related to the historical past of the nation, worldview and knowledge in understanding the world, cultural values and national achievements.
References
ПАЙДАЛАНЫЛҒАН ӘДЕБИЕТТЕР ТІЗІМІ
Оразов М. Қазақ тілінің семантикасы. – А.: Рауан, 1991. – 216 б.
Авакова Р.А. Фразеосемантика. – А.: Қазақ университеті, 2013. – 152 б. 3. Кеңесбаев І. Қазақ тілінің фразеологиялық сөздігі. – А.: Ғылым, 1977. – 712 б.
Смағұлова Г.Н. Мағыналас фразеологизмдер сөздігі. – А.: Елтаным, 2010. – 56 б.
Исабеков Д. Таңдамалы шығармалары. – А.: Айғаным, 2014. – 216 б.
Қазақ тілінің түсіндірме сөздігі. 1-т. / жалпы ред. басқарған І. Кеңесбаев. – А.: «Қазақ СССР ғылым академиясы», 1959. – 110 б.
Қазақ әдеби тілінің сөздігі. Он бес томдық. 1-том. / Құраст. Т. Жанұзақ, С. Омарбеков, Ә. Жүнісбек және т.б. – А.: Дәуір, 2011. – 752 б.
Авакова Р.Ә. Фразеология теориясы. – А.: Қазақ университеті, 2009. – 250 б.
Кенжеахметұлы С. Қазақ халқының салт-дәстүрлері. – А.: Алматыкітап, 2014. – 310 б.
Телия В.Н. Культурно-национальные коннотации фразеологизмов // Славянское языкознание. ХI международный съезд славистов. – М.: Наука, 1993. – С. 54–66.
Shokym G., Burankulova E., Yessenova K., Sarbassova A., BauyrzhanKyzy B., Yerzhanova G. Representation of the «kyz» Gender Concept in the Turkic Linguistics // International Journal of Society, Culture & Language. – 2022. – Volume 10, Issue 1. – P. 125–134. https://doi.org/10.22034/ijscl.2022.543085.2467 12. Қасым Б.Қ. Сөзжасам, семантика, уәждеме: оқу құралы. – А.: КИЦООКИЦОО, 2003. – 167 б.
Pansat Zh., Khalikova N. Semantic Features of Color in Emotional, Expressive Words: The Concept of «Blue» in the Kazakh Language // International Journal of Society, Culture & Language. – 2023. – Volume 11, 2 (Themed Issue on Language, Discourse, and Society). – P. 85–93. https://doi.org/10.22034/ijscl.2023.556420.2676
Ысқақов А., Сыздықова Р., Сарыбаев Ш. Қазақ тілінің қысқаша этимологиялық сөздігі. – А.: Қазақ ССР-ның «Ғылым» баспасы, 1966. – 240 б.
Қоңыров Т. Тұрақты теңеулер сөздігі. – А.: Арыс, 2007. – 480 б.
Қазақ дәстүрлі мәдениетінің энциклопедиялық сөздігі. – А.: Сөздік-Словарь, 1997. – 368 б.
Исабеков Д. Екі жиырма. – А.: Жазушы, 1983. – 433 б.
REFERENCES
Orazov M. Qazaq tіlіnіn semantikasy [Semantics of the Kazakh language]. – A.: Rauan, 1991. – 216 b. [in Kazakh] 2. Avakova R.A. Frazeosemantika [Phraseosemantics]. – A.: Qazaq universitetі, 2013. – 152 b. [in Kazakh]
Kenesbaev І. Qazaq tіlіnіn frazeologialyq sozdіgі [Phraseological Dictionary of the Kazakh language]. – A.: Gylym, 1977. – 712 b. [in Kazakh]
Smagulova G.N. Magynalas frazeologizmder sozdіgі [Dictionary of semantic phraseologisms]. – A.: Eltanym, 2010. – 56 b. [in Kazakh] 5. Isabekov D. Tandamaly shygarmalary [Selected works]. – A.: Aiganym, 2014. – 216 b. [in Kazakh]
Qazaq tіlіnіn tusіndіrme sozdіgі [Explanatory Dictionary of the Kazakh language]. 1-t. / jalpy red. basqargan І. Kenesbaev. – A.: «Qazaq SSSR gylym akademiasy», 1959. – 110 b. [in Kazakh]
Qazaq adebi tіlіnіn sozdіgі. On bes tomdyq. 1-tom [Dictionary of the Kazakh literary language. Fifteen volumes. Volume 1]. / Qurast. T. Januzaq, S. Omarbekov, A. Junіsbek jane t.b. – A.: Dauіr, 2011. – 752 b. [in Kazakh] 8. Avakova R.A. Frazeologia teoriasy [Phraseology theory]. – A.: Qazaq universitetі, 2009. – 250 b. [in Kazakh]
Kenjeahmetuly S. Qazaq halqynyn salt-dasturlerі [Traditions and customs of the Kazakh people]. – A.: Almatykіtap, 2014. – 310 b. [in Kazakh]
Telia V.N. Kulturno-nacionalnye konnotacii frazeologizmov [Cultural and national connotations of phraseological units] // Slavianskoe iazykoznanie. XI mejdunarodnyi siezd slavistov. – M.: Nauka, 1993. – S. 54–66. [in Russian]
Shokym G., Burankulova E., Yessenova K., Sarbassova A., BauyrzhanKyzy B., Yerzhanova G. Representation of the «kyz» Gender Concept in the Turkic Linguistics // International Journal of Society, Culture & Language. – 2022. – Volume 10, Issue 1. – P. 125–134. https://doi.org/10.22034/ijscl.2022.543085.2467
Qasym B.Q. Sozjasam, semantika, uajdeme [Word formation, semantics, motivation]: oqu quraly. – A.: KICOOKICOO, 2003. – 167 b. [in Kazakh]
Pansat Zh., Khalikova N. Semantic Features of Color in Emotional, Expressive Words: The Concept of «Blue» in the Kazakh Language // International Journal of Society, Culture & Language. – 2023. – Volume 11, 2 (Themed Issue on Language, Discourse, and Society). – P. 85–93. https://doi.org/10.22034/ijscl.2023.556420.2676
Ysqaqov A., Syzdyqova R., Sarybaev Sh. Qazaq tіlіnің qysqasha etimologialyq sozdіgі [Brief Etymological Dictionary of the Kazakh language]. – A.: Qazaq SSR-nyn «Gylym» baspasy, 1966. – 240 b. [in Kazakh] 15. Qonyrov T. Turaqty teneuler sozdіgі [Dictionary of regular parables]. – A.: Arys, 2007. – 480 b. [in Kazakh]
Qazaq dasturlі madenietіnіn enciklopedialyq sozdіgі [Encyclopedic Dictionary of Kazakh traditional culture]. – A.: Sozdіk-Slovar, 1997. – 368 b. [in Kazakh] 17. Isabekov D. Ekі jiyrma [Two twenty]. – A.: Jazushy, 1983. – 433 b. [in Kazakh]
