Expressive Techniques in 'Köñil-qosh' Poems

10 12

Authors

  • G.S. Kosymova Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University
  • А.М. Nukeeva Abai Kazakh National Pedagogical University

Keywords:

expressiveness, ―köñil-qosh‖ poetry, Kazakh poetry, figurative language, emotion, poetic language, national worldview.

Abstract

This article offers an in-depth analysis of expressive techniques used in the ―köñil-qosh‖ (farewell or mood-setting) genre of Kazakh poetry. Expressiveness in poetry serves as a primary means for poets to convey their inner feelings, thoughts, emotions, and perspectives on society and nature through a vividly crafted artistic language. The article explores the significance of figurative language elements such as metaphors, epithets, hyperboles, and other expressive devices in poetic composition. It examines how poets portray emotional states, worldviews, and profound themes, including life and death, love and hatred, happiness and sorrow. The study discusses the ways in which expressive techniques enhance the emotional and aesthetic impact of a poem. It also investigates the national characteristics of expressive tools in Kazakh poetry and their connection to cultural traditions and the national worldview.
Furthermore, the article delves into the theoretical literary framework underpinning these techniques, their function in poetic language, and their influence on readers and listeners. The linguistic tools of expressiveness in ―köñil-qosh‖ poetry and their role in intensifying emotional content and shaping artistic value are examined in detail. This research contributes to a deeper understanding of Kazakh poetic features and the interconnected system between language and poetry.
The article serves as a valuable theoretical and practical resource for linguists and literary scholars.

References

Шаймерденова Н.Ж. Қазақ поэзиясындағы кӛркемдік тәсілдер. – Алматы: Ғылым, 2020. – 212 б.

Тҧрсынбаев Б.Ә. Жыраулық дәстҥр және интонация. – Алматы: Қазақ университеті, 2019. – 180 б.

Шарипов С.Ж. Ҧлттық поэзия және кӛркемдік жҥйе. – Астана: Елорда, 2021. – 245 б.

Оразбекова М.М. Заманауи поэзия және ішкі монолог. – Алматы: Раритет, 2022. – 198 б.

Сыздық Р. Сӛз қҧдіреті. – Алматы: Санат, 2001. – 256 б.

Ахметов З. Ӛлең сӛздің теориясы. – Алматы: Мектеп, 1973. – 215 б.

Абылкасимова Г.А. Ҧлттық рух концепциясының поэзия аудармаларындағы интеграциялық сипаты (Олжас Сҥлейменов поэзиясы негізінде). [Электронды ресурс]. URL https://www.researchgate.net/publication/381953367_LTTYK_RUH_KONCEPCIASYNY_POEZIA_AUDARMALARYNDAGY_INTEGRACIALYK_SIPATY_OLZAS_SLEJMENOV_POEZIASY_NEGIZINDEAn_integrative_description_of_the_concept_of_national_spirit_in_poetic_translations_based_on_the_ (қаралған кҥні 12.02.2025)

Баязитов Б.Б. Қазіргі қазақ поэзиясындағы психологизм // Керуен. – 2022. – №3 (76). – Б. 161–172. https://doi.org/10.53871/2078-8134.2022.3-14

Әлиева Ж. Қазақ поэзиясындағы кӛне тҥркілік сарын: Философия докторы (PhD) ... дис. – Алматы, 2016. – 141 б. 10. Розиева Д.С. Қазіргі қазақ, ҧйғыр және ағылшын балалар поэзиясының тілдік-стильдік ерекшеліктері: Философия докторы (PhD) ... дис. – Алматы, 2014. – 152 б. 11. Қоянбекова С.Б., Сатинбекова М.М., Кубдашева К.Б., Нҧрмҧхаметова Қ.Т. Экспрессивтік стилистика: Қазақ тіліндегі фразиологизмдердің ҧлттық кодтағы лингвомәдение парадигмалары // Абылай хан атындағы ҚазХҚ және ӘТУ Хабаршысы. ―Филология ғылымдары‖ сериясы. – 2024. – №3 (74). – Б. 135–153. https://doi.org/10.48371/PHILS.2024.3.74.008

Ӛтеміс А.С., Ержанова С.Б. Қазіргі қазақ поэзия жанрындағы психологизм кӛрінісі // Ясауи университетінің хабаршысы. – 2025. – №1 (135). – Б. 247–256. https://doi.org/10.47526/2025-1/2664-0686.160

REFERENCES

Shaimerdenova N.Zh. Qazaq poeziasyndagy korkemdіk tasіlder [Artistic Techniques in Kazakh Poetry]. – Almaty: Gylym, 2020. – 212 b. [in Kazakh]

Tursynbaev B.A. Zhyraulyq dastur zhane intonacia [The Tradition of Zhyrau and Intonation]. – Almaty: Qazaq universitetі, 2019. – 180 b. [in Kazakh]

Sharipov S.Zh. Ulttyq poezia zhane korkemdіk zhuie [National Poetry and Artistic System]. – Astana: Elorda, 2021. – 245 b. [in Kazakh]

Orazbekova M.M. Zamanaui poezia zhane іshkі monolog [Modern Poetry and Internal Monologue]. – Almaty: Raritet, 2022. – 198 b. [in Kazakh]

Syzdyq R. Soz qudіretі [The Power of Words]. – Almaty: Sanat, 2001. – 256 b. [in Kazakh]

Ahmetov Z. Olen sozdіn teoriasy [Theory of Poetry]. – Almaty: Mektep, 1973. – 215 b. [in Kazakh]

Abylkasimova G.A. Ulttyq ruh koncepciasynyn poezia audarmalaryndagy integracialyq sipaty (Olzhas Suleimenov poeziasy negіzіnde) [The Integrative Aspect of the Concept of National Spirit in Poetry Translations (Based on Olzhas Suleimenov's Poetry)]. [Electronic resource]. URL: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/381953367_LTTYK_RUH_KONCEPCIASYNY_POEZIA_AUDARMALARYNDAGY_INTEGRACIALYK_SIPATY_OLZAS_SLEJMENOV_POEZIASY_NEGIZINDEAn_integrative_description_of_the_concept_of_national_spirit_in_poetic_translations_based_on_the_ (date of access 12.02.2025) [in Kazakh]

Baiazitov B.B. Qazіrgі qazaq poeziasyndagy psihologizm [Psychologism in Contemporary Kazakh Poetry] // Keruen. – 2022. – №3 (76). – B. 161–172. https://doi.org/10.53871/2078-8134.2022.3-14 [in Kazakh]

Alieva Zh. Qazaq poeziasyndagy kone turkіlіk saryn: Filosofia doktory (PhD) ... dis. [Ancient Turkic motives in Kazakh poetry: dis.]. – Almaty, 2016. – 141 b. [in Kazakh]

Rozieva D.S. Qazіrgі qazaq, uigyr zhane agylshyn balalar poeziasynyn tіldіk-stildіk erekshelіkterі: Filosofia doktory (PhD) ... dis. [Linguistic and stylistic features of modern Kazakh, Uyghur and English children's poetry: dis.]. – Almaty, 2014. – 152 b. [in Kazakh]

Qoianbekova S.B., Satinbekova M.M., Kubdasheva K.B., Nurmuhametova Q.T. Ekspressivtіk stilistika: Qazaq tіlіndegі fraziologizmderdіn ulttyq kodtagy lingvomadeni paradigmalary [Expressive Stylistics: linguocultural paradigms of phrasiologisms in the Kazakh language in the National Code] // Abylai han atyndagy QazHQ zhane ATU Habarshysy. ―Filologia gylymdary‖ seriasy. – 2024. – №3 (74). – B. 135–153. https://doi.org/10.48371/PHILS.2024.3.74.008 [in Kazakh]

Otemіs A.S., Erzhanova S.B. Qazіrgі qazaq poezia zhanryndagy psihologizm korіnіsі [Manifestation of Psychologism in the Genre of Contemporary Kazakh Poetry] // Iasaui universitetіnіn habarshysy. – 2025. – №1 (135). – B. 247–256. https://doi.org/10.47526/2025-1/2664-0686.160 [in Kazakh]

Published

2025-12-29

Issue

Section

PHILOLOGY