Botanik Bahçesindeki Tanıtılan Bitkilerin Üreme Teknolojisi Öğrencilerine Öğretimin Etkinliği
218 272
Anahtar Kelimeler:
Introduced plants, Salix babilonica L., technology of reproduction, methodology, students, method of cuttings, Botanical Garden.Özet
This article discusses the effectiveness of introducing and teaching students the features of reproduction of introduced plants in the Botanical Garden. Attention was paid to the
study by the method of observation in the natural environment of introduced plants. Salix babilonica L., which is distinguished by its beauty and high level of adaptability. the type was chosen for research work.
In the course of conducting research work with students, the survey method, presentation and discussion method were used. In order to increase the interest and motivation of students in the
course of the study, excursions were organized in the Botanical Garden of the International Kazakh-Turkish university, where Salix babilonica L. was introduced among the plants. according to the
method of stem plucking, pliers were removed from the species, and work was carried out on their planting.
As a result of the survey, it was found that students had a high level of understanding of the reproduction of introduced plants and were particularly interested in conducting research in the
Botanical Garden. The experience gained in mastering the technology of reproduction of introduced plants increased the desire of young specialists to science and formed research skills. During the study, Salix babilonica L. 150 cuttings of the species were planted, of which 85% received planting material that has passed the rooting stage at a high level. The use of ecological and physiological aspects of adapted plants in the educational process is considered. The methodology of research work has been developed and proposed to be introduced into the educational process.
Based on the results of the study, it was found that effective ways to teach the technology of reproduction of introduced plants in the Botanical Garden can be used as an auxiliary tool for future
biology teachers and as a methodology for organizing laboratory work.
Referanslar
Баханова М.В., Намзалов Б.Б. Интродукция растений. – Улан-Удэ: Бурятский госуниверситет, 2009. – 207 б.
Рысмамбетова Ғ.М., Маннапова У.Е. Түркістанның ботаникалық бағындағы ағаш-бұталы декоративті өсімдіктердің интродукциясы және олардың дәрілік қасиеттері // ҚазҰУ хабаршысы. Биология сериясы. – 2011. – №6 (52). – Б. 161–163.
ЯСАУИ УНИВЕРСИТЕТІНІҢ ХАБАРШЫСЫ, №1 (123), 2022
ISSN-p 2306-7365
ISSN-e 2664-0686
Supuka J., Alkurdi M.I.S., Urin P. & Halajová D. Assessment of chosen woody plants introduction through growth and physiology characteristics // Thaiszia Journal of Botany. – 2017. – №27(1). – P. 1–15.
Li W., Wan L., Tian B., Ding J., Siemann E. Introduced Populations of an Invasive Tree Have Higher Soluble Sugars but Lower Starch and Cellulose // Frontiers in Plant Science. – 2020. – №11.
Imanbaeva A.A., Belozerov I.F. The use of computer technologies for plants introduction value diagnostics in the arid conditions of the mangystau desert // Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research. – 2018. – №10 (11). – P. 2742–2746.
Байжигитов К.Б., Мухашева Р.Г., Оразбаева О.О. Биология роста интродуцентов ботанического сада МКТУ города Туркестан // Естественные и математические науки в современном мире. – 2016. – №4(39). – С. 51–61.
Сахарчук Е. Студент исследователь // Высшее образование в России. – 2004. – №4. – С. 145–149.
Оказова З.П. Использование биологических задач исследовательского характера в преподавании биологии в высших учебных заведениях // АНИ: педагогика и психология. – 2018. – №3 (24). – С. 180–182.
Салыбекова Н.Н., Исаев Ғ.И., Айдарханова Б.К., Шынтемирова А.С., Сәулет С. Биологиялық білім беруде жоба жұмыстарын құру мен қолданудың мүмкіндіктері // Ясауи университетінің хабаршысы. – 2019. – №4 (114). – Б. 93–103.
Черкасов М.Н. Инновационные методы обучения студентов // Инновации в науке. –2012. – №14(2). – С. 124–129.
Чурикова Н.Л., Дубровский М.Л., Папихин Р.В., Тарова З.Н., Гонтюрев А.Н. Размножение методом зелёного черенкования новых перспективных клоновых подвоев яблони селекции Мичуринского ГАУ // Технологии пищевой и перерабатывающей промышленности АПК – продукты здорового питания. – 2019. – №3. – С. 63–68.
Байжигитов К.Б. Интродукция декоративных, плодовых деревьев и кустарников в Туркестане: Дисс. ... доктора биологических наук. – Алматы, 2006. – 268 с.
Арсланов Ш.Д., Арсланов Д.Э. Об особенностях преподавания естественно-научных дисциплин для различных специальностей в техническом вузе // Современные проблемы науки и образования. – 2015. – №6. – С. 21–29.
Romankina M.Yu., Kuznetsova N.V., Fedulova Yu.A. Scientific research as an important aspect of natural science education // Journal of Physics: Conference Series. – 2020. – №1691. – Р. 146–152.
Майсупова И.К., Жусуп Н. Жасыл қалемшелеу әдісімен сәнді бұталы өсімдіктерді көбейту келешегі // Сейфуллин оқулары – 16: Жаңа формациядағы жастар ғылыми – Қазақстанның болашағы» атты халықаралық ғылыми-теориялық конференциясының материалдары. – 2020. Т.І, Ч.2. – Б. 236–238.
Соколова Т.А. Декоративное растениеводство. – М.: Академа, 2004. – 352 с.
Баханова М.В., Шелкунов А.Н. Особенности размножения древесных культур методом зеленого черенкования в ботаническом саду бурятского государственного университета // Вестник КрасГАУ. – 2015. – №10. – С. 151–155.