Reflection of Folk Healing in Kazakh and Turkish Oral Literature
129 289
Keywords:
oral folk art, folk healing, methods of treatment, folk medicine, myths.Abstract
Folk healing is one of the oldest, most important objects of the study of oral folk art. It is important to study the history, to determine the place of folk healing in science. In Kazakh folklore science, the roots of folk healing, known by various names, have their roots in the pre-Islamic Turkic belief system. At the root of the Kazakh traditional folk healing are the Kok-Tengri religion, shamanic beliefs / Baksanism. Folk healing, which plays a rather important role in our daily life, has developed so widely in the Turkic world that its application can be seen in any sphere of life. The purpose of this study is to study various analyses, opinions, approaches concerning folk healing, as well as the results of the study of Kazakh and foreign scientists regarding Kazakh folk healing. It is also possible to prove through the judgments of researchers that in the works of oral folk art accumulated over the centuries, one can also find reflections and experiences of our ancestors concerning everyday life, traditions, and a healthy lifestyle. The article discusses various names, definitions of the concept of folk healing in Kazakh and Turkish oral literature, examples, methods of treatment that are not found in other literary works about folk healing except the book Korkyt Ata, which is a priceless pearl of oral folk healing.
References
Recep Tek. Sağaltma ocaklarinin ti̇poloji̇si̇ üzeri̇ne bi̇r deneme: kayseri̇ örneği̇ // Avrasya Uluslararasi Araştirmalar Dergisi. Aralik 2019. Cilt: 7. Sayi: 20. Sayfa: 154–177.
Boratav, Pertev Naili. Soruda Türk Folkloru. – İstanbul: Gerçek Yayinevi, 1984.
Örnek, Sedat Veyis. Soruda İlkellerde Din, Büyü, Sanat, Efsane. – İstanbul: Gerçek Yayinevi, 1973. – 160 s.
Acipayamli, Orhan. “Türkiye Yağmur Duasinda “Taş” ve “Kuru Kafa” Motifleri // Antropoloji Dergisi. – 1978. – №8. – S. 11–19. 5. Hüseyin Рolat. Halk heki̇mli̇ği̇ ve tamamlayici alternati̇f tip üzeri̇ne bi̇r değerlendi̇rme // Toplum ve heki̇m. Ocak-Şubat 2017. Cilt: 32. Sayi: 1.
Yoder, Daphne. Halk Tibbi ve Modern Tip / çev.: Sibel Yoğurtçuoğlu ve Ayfer Gülüm. – Ankara: Geleneksel Yayincilik, 2009. – 200 s.
Алдашев A., Әлімханов Ж. Қазақтың халық медицинасының құпиясы. – Алматы: Қазақстан, 1992. – 86 б.
Әбілқасымов Б. Телқоңыр. – Алматы: Атамұра, 1993. – 158 б.
Шүлембаев К. Тәуіпшілік деген не? – Алматы: Қазақстан, 1978. – 156 б.
Rivers, Willam H.R. Tip, Büyü ve Din / çev. İ. Enis Köksaldi. – İstanbul: Epsilon Yayinevi, 2004. – 160 б. 11. Масатташ Адем. Dîvânu lugâti̇’t-türk’te halk heki̇mli̇ği̇ büyüsel ve rasyonel tedavi̇ yöntemleri̇ // Uluslararasi Türkçe Edebiyat Kültür Eğitim Dergisi. Sayi: 9/4 2020. S. 1348-1358. 12. Қорқыт ата кітабы / Ауд.: Ә. Қоңыратбаев, Б. Ысқақов. – Алматы: Жазушы, 1994. – 130 б. 13. Қондыбай С. Арғықазақ мифологиясы. – Алматы: Дайк-Пресс, 2004. – 488 б.
Nurcekeyev B. Bir Pişmanlik, Bir Ümit / çev. E. Kaljanova. – Ankara: Bengü Basimevi, 1985. – 396 б.
Кішібеков Д. Қазақ менталитеті: кеше, бүгін, ертең. – Алматы: Ғылым, 1999. – 200 б.
Радлов В. Образцы народной литературы тюркских племен, живущих в Южной Сибири и Джунгарской степи. – Санкт-Петербург, 1885. – 144 б. [Электронды ресурс]. URL: https://rusneb.ru/catalog/ Дата Доступа.14.02.2018
Марғұлан Ә. Ежелгі жыр аңыздар. – Алматы: Жазушы, 1985. – 153 б. 18. Миллер В. 1897: Из области Киргизских верований. Живая страна. [Электронды ресурс]. URL: https://www.booksite.ru/jiv/1897.htm. (05.07.2017)
